An everlasting gratitude
To my mother, Eliza, the most beautiful person inside and out, who knows every challenge & dream I have, who shares generously all the love and understanding that inspire me to keep reaching for my dreams. Thank you Ma for everything, all the assistance, advices & helping me searched & shipped from Davao City to Kobe all the reading materials I needed for my thesis.To my father, Villamindo, who I greatly and silently admire for the unparalleled loyalty & dedication to his job as a police officer & responsible person that you have always shown us & the institution you work with, for indefatigably doing all your duties with unwavering fervor. Your dedication & hard work will remain unparalleled by us, a true legacy we will always look up to with pride. Pa, you will always be our guiding star.
To my ever active and well-respected academic adviser, Yutaka Katayama-sensei for the generous guidance, words of encouragement, for the belief you have on the Philippines and for taking it as one of your fields of expertise, where a distinguished few have endurably pursue.
To the JICE-JDS Program; GSISCS, Kobe University; and the whole Government of Japan for giving me this rare opportunity to immerse in an international community and experience the wonderful things and simple joys of being in a first-world, disciplined, safety and health-conscious Japan--the first foreign country I have come to admire and love so much--for giving me this great and life-transforming opportunity, I will forever remember and be grateful of.
To my dearest brothers Erwin & Kenneth, Don Marco Luis & siblings for the everyday inspirations, JICE-JDS batch-mates, co-fellows, co-scholars, precious friends, to Pearl, Claire, Jessa, Mary, Dels, Nueva, Lynn & Gene, Jonny & family, Maricor & family, Vic, Gay & kids, Akikosan, Hirokosan, my host families--Abe & Kazuko families, to you all I share my humble achievements & aspirations. Thank you for the generous & endless guidance you extend to me every step of the way & for giving me an equally comforting home in Japan. Same goes to my co-JDS fellow, Hestie for the ever warm friendship that I hope to last beyond forever & for the translations of Arabic words; my ‘sister Mayette’ & family for the generously kind, equally genuine friendship; Salen & family, honey, minna kazuko, to all the people & friends who have touched my life challengingly in myriad ways.
To the Philippine scholarship committee, the Philippine National Police, PRO XI & RIID XI, my superiors & office colleagues for the wonderful research exposure, for trusting in my ability to handle a challenging job. This is just the beginning of more wonderful things ahead for all of us…
To God, the greatest of all whom I dedicate my life to, all the glory are yours now and forever…











